1. Some risk factors for breast cancer cannot be changed, including:
a. genetics
b. obesity
c. hormone replacement therapy
2. A risk factor is anything that increases a persons chance of getting a disease. Which of the following is not considered a risk factor for breast cancer?
a. family history of breast cancer
b. not having children
c. people who breast feed their babies
d. drinking alcohol
3. Hernias are more common in men because when the testicals descend through the inguinial canal, the opening of the canal does not close completely.
a. True
b. False
4. Prostate cancer can physically affect both men and women
a. True
b. False
5. Like women, men can also develop breast cancer.
a. True
b. False
6. Which warning sign(s) of breat cancer should be reported to your doctor?
a. a new lump in the breast
b. the nipple becomes inverted
c. change in the size or shape of breast
d. all of the above
7. The acronym PMS stands for:
a. papas, mamas, and siblings
b. pre-menstrual syndrome
c. pre-menopausal syndrome
d. pre-medical syndrome
8. Most women will develop ovarian cysts during this time period:
a. menopause
b. peri-menopause
c. childbearing years
d. before beginning menstruation
9. Prostate cancer usually displays several symptoms in the early stages of development.
a. True
b. False
10. Between the ages of 20 and 39, women should have a clinical breast examination by a health professional every 3 years.
a. false
b. true
11. Most ovarian cysts are small and do not cause any symptoms.
a. True
b. False
12. Following the American Cancer Society’s guidelines for the early detection of breast cancer improves the chances that breast cancer can be diagnosed at an early stage and treated successfully.
a. false
b. true
13. African-American men are more likely to develop prostate cancer and die from it than Caucasian or Asian men.
a. True
b. False
14. Risk factors for PMS include:
a. vitamin B deficiency, family history and age of 30
b. previous signs of anxiety and family history
c. vitamin B deficiency, family history and age of 15 -19
d. pregnancy and vitamin B deficiency
15. A/An __________is an x-ray of the breast.
a. biopsy
b. ultrasound
c. mammogram
d. breast augmentation
16. A biopsy is the removal of a sample of tissue to see whether cancer cells are present. If they are not present, then the biopsy is said to be__________.
a. mammogram
b. lumpectomy
c. mastectomy
d. malignant
e. benign
17. Biopsy is surgical procedure to check for:
a. mammograms
b. hernias
c. endometriosis
d. cancerous cells
18. Breast Self-Exam (BSE) is an important defense in the early detection and prevention of breast cancer. BSE should be performed:
a. once a year
b. at the beginning of your menstrual cycle
c. in the middle of your menstrual cycle
d. a few days after your menstrual cycle or the same time each month
19. Breast cancer cannot be prevented, however, exercising regularly, avoiding alcohol, and maintaining a slim body, can reduce your risk of breast cancer.
a. false
b. true
20. A/An __________is surgery to remove the breast tumor and a small amount of surrounding normal tissue.
a. appendictomy
b. mastectomy
c. lumpectomy
d. lobectomy
21. Ovarian cysts are common in women during their childbearing years.
a. True
b. False
22. The menstrual cycle has how many stages?
a. 4
b. 28
c. 2
d. 5
23. “Press firmly to learn what your breasts feel like. A firm ridge in the lower curve of each breast is normal.” This step for BSE is not done unless you think you might have a breast lump.
a. false
b. true
24. Exercise can relieve PMS symptoms.
a. True
b. False
25. The purpose of menstruation is:
a. it allows the lining of the uterus to thicken
b. it allows for fertilization to take place
c. it allows ovulation to take place
d. to shed the lining of the uterus